What does a theocracy represent in terms of governance?

A theocracy represents a system of governance in which religious leaders and institutions wield significant power and authority, effectively controlling the government. This type of government is based on the belief that religious law or divine guidance dictates political decisions and policies. In a theocracy, laws are often derived from a particular religion's doctrines, resulting in a governance structure where the leaders are viewed as representatives of a higher spiritual authority. This system contrasts sharply with other forms of governance that emphasize secular frameworks or popular sovereignty, such as systems formed through citizen consensus or controlled by military personnel and community leaders. In a theocracy, the intertwining of political and religious power often shapes the laws and regulations of the society, impacting both governance and daily life in a manner distinct from secular governments.